Friday, April 17, 2026

Trump rails against court decision that once again stalls his White House ballroom project

 https://www.npr.org/2026/04/17/nx-s1-5788576/trump-rails-against-court-decision-that-once-again-stalls-his-white-house-ballroom-project

President Donald Trump railed against a federal judge's decision on Thursday that continues to block above-ground construction of a $400 million White House ballroom, allowing only below-ground work on a bunker and other "national security facilities" at the site.

U.S. District Judge Richard Leon's latest ruling comes in response to an appeals court's instruction to clarify an earlier decision on the 90,000-square-foot (8,400-square-meter) ballroom planned for the site where it demolished the East Wing of the White House.

Trump on social media called Leon, who was nominated to the bench by Republican President George W. Bush, a "Trump Hating" judge who "has gone out of his way to undermine National Security, and to make sure that this Great Gift to America gets delayed, or doesn't get built."

Hegseth shares air rescue group’s ‘Pulp Fiction’ prayer at Pentagon service

 https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5834822-hegseth-pulp-fiction-bible-reference/

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth on Wednesday repeated an air rescue group’s prayer that borrows from a scene in Quentin Tarantino’s film “Pulp Fiction.”

During a Pentagon service, Hegseth said the prayer — called CSAR 25:17, an apparent reference to Ezekiel 25:17 in the Bible — was recited during a mission to recover the pilot of a U.S. F-15E fighter jet shot down in Iran earlier this month.

On Thursday, videos of Hegseth reading the prayer circulated online, with some users and media outlets assuming Hegseth believed he was reading actual scripture.

Former White House strategist Steve Bannon on Thursday advised Hegseth to tone down religious references in briefings on the conflict with Iran, arguing they distract from the operational details outlined by military leaders.

Hegseth channels his inner Tarantino with fake Bible verse from Pulp Fiction

 https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/apr/16/hegseth-pulp-fiction-ezekiel-prayer

It was perhaps inevitable that a braggadocious Christian nationalist defense secretary elevated from his role as a weekend Fox News television host would pluck a fake Bible verse from a violent Hollywood blockbuster and present it at a Pentagon prayer session to rally the troops for the “holy war” in Iran.

On Wednesday, at the latest of his new series of worship services at the Pentagon to bless the Iran war effort, Hegseth stood at a podium and delivered a prayer for search-and-rescue crews he said was based on a Bible passage in the Old Testament book of Ezekiel.

Yet, as so often happens in the upside-down world that is Donald Trump’s second term of office, all was not as it seemed. The prayer Hegseth used appeared instead to be a bastardized version of a speech by actor Samuel L Jackson in the movie Pulp Fiction.

In its own helpful analysis of the situation, Newsweek presented all three passages of text: Ezekiel 25:17; Jackson’s dialogue from Tarantino’s 1994 cult black comedy; and the words spoken by Hegseth on Wednesday, which he stated were from so-called prayer CSAR 2517 (combat search and rescue), were commonplace in military circles, and were read to crews that rescued an air force colonel from an Iranian mountain this month after his fighter jet was shot down.

LevinAt11- Identifying Dangerous Misleadership

 

בס"ד
30 Nissan, 5786

Linked below is this week's LevinAt11 radio broadcast Apr. 16, '26, Parshas Tazria-Metzora 5786/ Rosh Chodesh Iyyar.

תכנית ראדיו של רב יהודה לעוין שליט"א, תזריע-מצורע תשפו, טו לעומר

Tonight's program was hosted by Rabbi Noson Shmuel Leiter.

Topic Highlights:

1). 1-11 minutes, approx.: 
Lessons from Current Events: letter in this week's MonseyMevaser.com page 12, an expansion of which was posted here:


2). 11-19, approx:  Seeking Common-Ground within the Orthodox communities is easier than it seems, because it's hiding in plain sight.

3). 20-39, approx.:  What's wrong with the banned Szmerla book, "Alternative Medicine In Halacha" (sic)? - simplified -- "For-Dummies" (for the benefit of the readers, an initial version of this work-in-progress is copied below).

4). 40-54, approx.: Sholom Kamenetsky,  undermining the Shlosha Chamuros, the three foundational Torah commandments, along with his family's legacy: His intensive involvement in said banned Szmerla book adds Avoda Zorah, Kefirah, and Kishuf (and a good measure of Shefichus Domim and Arayos) to his standing accomplishments in advancing Aishes-Ish (Epstein scandal) and Doctor-Facilitated-Murder... rounding out his "Holistic" imprint on the frum world.

5).  50-54, approx.: Aguda Alert: Vigilance is now required so that Aguda's oncoming Women's Conference should not yet again serve as another venue for Sholom (or others) to yet again evangelize to more naïve, trusting frum women. It's incumbent on those in the know to sound the alarm to protect righteous women from falling under the influence of a suave missionary self-promoter, who's perhaps unprecedented track record categorizes him as a one-man crime-wave.

6).  53-end, approx.: Crucial work quietly being done to save girls from Giyus Banos (the female military draft) in Israel, including by the ladies organization "Chomosaich."

בזכות נשים צדקניות עתידים ליגאל - 
עיין ספר קב הישר, ראש פרק פב

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If you value this type of work, please call/text 771.215.8892 today, to learn how you can do your fair share.
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Good Chodesh and Good Shabbos.

Rabbi Noson Shmuel Leiter,

Executive Director,

Help Rescue Our Children

845.642.1679

Direct: 771.215.8892

Israeli Helpline: 03.721.3337

torahjewsfordecency@gmail.com

Tomim Tih'yeh [countering "New-Age" infiltration]: 

Tomim1679@gmail.com

Presentations on New-Age dangers: 605-313-6831 ext. 2

Heard weekly on New Jersey's WSNR Radio 620AM, co-hosting the renowned Levin At Eleven program, every Thursday evening, 11pm to midnight (ET).

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Broadcast weekly over:
davidzonradio.com 718) 303-8000

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בס"ד
30 Nissan, 5786, Tazria/ Metzorah
(version 8B)

"What's Wrong w/ the Szmerla Book"* - "for Dummies"

Alternative (sic) Medicine (sic) In Halacha" (sic), by a "Rabbi" Rephoel Szmerla (currently operating out of Lakewood, originally from France).

כשיש עבודה זרה בעולם, יש חרון אף בעולם.

Here a some useful "one-liners," for those without the ability, time, or patience to delve into more than that. Page citations are from the first edition (2017CE), and may differ slightly in the second variant (2020CE).

The main purpose of this presentation is to:

1. encapsulate some (not all) of the primary objections to the book - and its author(s);

2. provide short "talking-points" to those who need or want that type of encapsulation, either because 

(a) they need a synopsis of an objection that they can understand on their own, without reliance on additional info, or delving more into the issues, or because 

(b) they simply seek to identify the basic motivations of opponents of the book/ author(s), even if they themselves don't personally seek to understand the details enough to formulate a view on the matter.

It should be emphasized here that many - if not all - of the objections enumerated below apply even if one takes the (erroneous) position that some or all of the practices/ techniques the book purports to permit could somehow be performed in a manner avoiding transgression.

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Rephoel Szmerla also goes by an alternative spelling: Raphael Szmarla (all A's,) online, as he does here, on Psychedelics in Halacha, something revealingly close to his heart: 
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1). His writings have been banned by prominent Rabbis.

 The book - and all subsequent writings of the author - were banned -- by over a dozen prominent Rabbonim soon after publication in 2017 -- due to its heretical content.

The ban against New-Age advocate Rephoel Szmerla, author of "Alternative Medicine In Halacha", כי אני ד' רופאך, is posted here:


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2). Szmerla & Co. are evangelizing for foreign religions - including both Avoda-Zorah and Kefirah - among Orthodox Jews. 

More specifically, the book "Alternative Medicine In Halacha" ("AMIH",) openly promotes Taoist and New-Age doctrine. Taoism (aka "Daoism") is one of the main religions of China. "New-Age" describes a western- marketed cesspool of Eastern religions, Occultism (systems of sorcery combined with Avoda Zorah), and other forms of Avoda Zorah, both ancient and modern.

For one prominent example, the foreign doctrine that he promotes includes the foundational notion of Q-i/ Ch-i, which is a heretical (and Avoda-Zorah) term, as we demonstrated in our 5768 Kuntrus "Mishmeres HaKodesh;" see the beginning of part 3.

Specifically, on page 39, Szmerla dramatically fails to refute this primary objection to his attempt to incorporate Ch-i into Judaism. This fundamental objection undermines his entire New-Age theology, and much of his book along with it.
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3).  The book is a fraud.

AMIH consistently misrepresents the facts, by regularly quoting New-Age sources as if they are authorities on matters of science/ metziyus, e.g. New-Age missionary guru Richard Gerbery.s., from his book Vibrational Medicine. Thus, the primary quality which the writer of the Forward (starting p. xxxv) extolled - paskening after an accurate determination of facts - is precisely the area in which the book is most derelict, and in a most grandstanding, hypocritical manner.

Also see objection 6.
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4). The book is simply unhinged.

AMIH is full of ludicrous statements and ridiculous arguments. See objection 5 for two telling examples, of many.  See also objection 18.
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Magical Thinking: 

5a). Szmerla promotes even long-distance energy-healing/ energy-work as natural, beneficial, and permitted in Jewish Law (p. 40-43).

5b). He similarly whitewashes NewAge long- distance diagnostic techniques, called Remote Testing (p. 86-88).*

(* There he seems to be referring specifically to muscle testing on one person to determine information about another person far away. However, there are other NewAge techniques of long distance testing/ "diagnosis.")

Such long-distance methods clearly do not work naturally (על פי דרכו של עולם). Thus, they are at best unreliable nonsense -- and, alternatively, Avoda Zorah/ heretically-attributed Kishuf/ Kosaim techniques.
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Hide-and-Run Heteirim:

6). Szmerla fails to even describe the actual techniques involved in energy-healing, one of the primary New-Age practices he purports to permit (p. 25-26).
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7).  Ju-Budu: He whitewashes Buddhism (p. 46, par. 1).

8). Rooted in Antiquity... "Back to tradition..."
מתחילה עובדי ע"ז היו אבותינו...

Szmerla downplays the severity of Hinduism (p. 135).

9). He whitewashes even the most overt Avoda Zorah in Health Kinesiology - asking "Energetic Permission" of the Ch-i if it's "willing" to work with the practitioner (e.g. in allowing additional muscle-testing), afar le'piv (p. 75-78). (Also see http://daattorah.blogspot.com/2020/08/hk-manual-on-energy-permission-asked-of.html )

10). With similar recklessness, he whitewashes Yoga (p. 132-136).

11). He whitewashes Reik-i (p. 43-47).
"...רק הוא - מכם."

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12).  Szmerla infiltrates both (a) anti-Torah missionaries and (b) their heretical missionary propaganda into the Orthodox Jewish community, and, by extension, throughout the Jewish world.

The book AMIH serves as a water-carrier for some of the most virulently anti-Torah New-Age missionaries, e.g. Theosophy-devotee Richard Gerber, y.s. (e.g. p. 2, 11, 39). 

Gerber, in the Acknowledgements to his Vibrational Medicine, identified a "Who's Who" list of Theosophy devotees who had tremendous influence on his approach.  The Theosophical Society was cofounded in 1875CE in NYC, by Russian occultist Madame Helena Petrovina Blavatsky y.s. (and Col. Olcott).  She's considered the Grandmother of the "New Age" movement.  Blavatsky was virulently anti-Torah, as was one of her leading followers, Alice A. Bailey, y.s., founder of Lucifer Trust (now Lucis Trust) in NYC.

Bailey openly denied the divinity of HaShem (Esoteric Healing, p. 393). She also identified (in Externalization of the Hierarchy, p. 544, 551) one of their major goals as "the gradual dissolution ... of the Orthodox Jewish faith..."

It's G-d-haters such as these that Richard Gerber is an apostle of.

To allow any Theosophy devotee any entrance into the Jewish community is an abomination.  How much more so one as suave as Gerber.

And Szmerla & Co. perpetrates all of this - and in the name of Torah as well.
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13). The Szmerla book literally endangers lives.

Despite the perfunctory disclaimer at the outset, the entire warp and woof of the book is an ongoing performance, perpetrating a deceptive rejection of sound medical theory and practice, under the guise of Halacha.  By misrepresenting the realia, metziyus, according to far-Eastern/ NewAge missionary doctrine, the naïve readers are led to imagine that actually medical science has it all wrong - is totally missing the boat.  Ideas, both true and false, have consequences.

The readers well understand the implications of the heretical, anti-scientific ideology presented, as well as they understand the legal need for a perfunctory disclaimer. Thus, the latter does not render the former less than lethal.
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14). Szmerla deceptively misrepresents/ dismisses objections of Rav Yisroel Belsky ZT"L, among other opponents of his, e.g. p. 29, note 8; p. 75-76, note 76).

Rav Belsky, who had communicated with Szmerla & Co., has choice words for more than one of those parties involved in the book.  For them to seek revenge posthumously is what you'd expect from those who struggle to make a straight argument.

And we are to believe that they honestly accept the authority of Torah sages...

15). Szmerla deceptively dismisses the objection of the Steipler Gaon, who identified what appears to be a common form of hands-on energy-healing as Kishuf (Orchos Rabbeinu 1, p. 290).

16).  Ziyuf HaTorah:

The author(s) commit(s) these distortions in the name of Torah.  They even drag in holy sources of Kabbalah to "sanction" these distortions.

Their unbridled temerity knows no bounds.

Rav Aharon Kotler, ZT"L, identified distortion of the Torah - Ziyuf HaTorah - as the gravest threat to Judaism (Mishnas Reb Aharon, 1:2:3:6).

17).  The authors built their campaign on deception of Rabbis, including Rabbis who don't read English, or can't research the facts to evaluate if they're being taken in.

Their well-masked disrespect for authentic Torah authority also manifests itself in seeking to deceive prominent Rabbis with their suave tactics, including those tactics identified in 3 and 6 above. For details on how, see notes to 3.

18).  Laitzonus and Kallus:

One observer noted the astounding level of kallus, absolute laxity, with which the authors relate to the Cardinal-Sins of Avoda Zorah and kefirah, as well as the serious sins of Kishuf, sorcery, at stake here.  This in part is demonstrated by the ludicrousness of the statements and arguments made throughout the book, as note above (4).

19). Their pronounced inability to distinguish between truth and falsehood.

There were those in Jewish History who possessed the ability to separate the good from the bad in extraction of elements of truth from otherwise heretical sources. In general, we've lacked such authorities since at least the time of the Schach, one of the premier commentators on Shulchan Aruch, who lived at the time of the Chimilnetzki pogroms in Ukraine (1648-49CE).

The recklessness of the authors of AMIH demonstrates that even if such people do exist nowadays, the authors certainly do not qualify by any stretch.

20). The book's author requires investigation into any association with dope-dealers trafficking in a dangerous, proliferating hallucinogenic drug called Ayahuasca, a controlled-substance. In light of the above, these multiple accusations must be looked into very seriously: see Sefer Chofetz ChaimLashon Harah, 8:5, and BM"C 9, citing ibid. 7:5.

In addition to many more objections.
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Notes:
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3) Callers to our hotline should be aware that, in general, whatever materials we send out to illustrate objections to various NewAge techniques may prove necessary, but - on their own - are not *sufficient* to properly present the Shailah in full.  To do so generally requires our direct interaction with the Rov/ Moreh Hora'ah being approached.

This is because those with a desire to permit the multitude of New-Age practices have more than enough experience in providing excuses and diversionary arguments, whose flaws may be overlooked by Rabbonim not "Ligging" (being sufficiently versed) in these arcane matters.

Thus, what seems to the average uninformed Rov as a reasonable "natural explanation" usually, on examination by those in the know, is exposed to be false, and, worse, yet another sample of NewAge techniques based on NewAge ideology.  Thus, such heteirim are as worthless as the myths on which they're based.

This is a pervasive example of an "explanation" potentially being even more objectionable than the technique they purport to permit, as per the Rambam in Hilchos Avoda Zorah 2:2-3.  Most of the so called "heterim" for these NewAge practices fall into this category.

One of the Torah sages of the previous generation exhorted:

It's Assur to be a Tipish!"
(It's prohibited to be a fool.)
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Please call/text 771.215.8892 if you would be agreeably to sharing in this work.  Neshamos are being lost to heretical theology masquerading as Torah daily because otherwise good people continue to do nothing.
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"מאריך אפיה - וגביה דיליה."

נתן שמואל לייטער

Rabbi Noson Shmuel Leiter,

Executive Director,

Tomim Tih'yeh - countering New-Age influences for over 25 years

845.642.1679

Direct: 771.215.8892

Israeli Helpline: 03.721.3337 עזרה בארץ ישראל

Presentations on New-Age dangers: 605-313-6831 ext. 2  לשיעורים 

Tomim Tih'yeh: tomim1679@gmail.com

Heard weekly on New Jersey's WSNR Radio 620AM, on the renowned LevinAt11 program, every Thursday evening, 11pm to midnight (Eastern Time).

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'It's Not Working': Diplomats Fear Trump's Iran Envoys Are Making Things Worse

 https://time.com/article/2026/04/15/diplomats-fear-trump-iran-envoys-kushner-witkoff-nuclear/

Former diplomats tell TIME that Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff, who led the Iran negotiations with Vice President JD Vance, lack the expertise and diplomatic experience needed to secure an agreement. That, they warn, risks prolonging the war and further destabilizing the global economy. 

“There is a discussion in which the president's advisors talk truth to power and basically say to him…‘You've got the ultimate control. But if you're going to do this, this is exactly what is likely to happen. And in my judgment…if you do this, you might fail,’” Miller said. 

Such frank internal debate, he argued, depends on advisers willing to risk the consequences.

“Trump had four secretaries of defense in his first term. He had six national security advisors [during his two terms]. They know what happens if they embarrass the president or they become a problem.”

Thursday, April 16, 2026

Term "Pharisee" as a pejorative is anti semitic AI

 In April 2026, Pete Hegseth, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, drew criticism for comparing the American press to the Pharisees. Critics, including journalist Gretchen Carlson, argued that Hegseth used this religious comparison to shame reporters for asking questions and to accuse them of political bias.

The Context of the Term "Pharisee"

The term "Pharisee" is often used in Christian contexts as a synonym for "hypocrite" or "legalist," based on New Testament descriptions of religious leaders who opposed Jesus. However, its use as an insult is frequently criticized as antisemitic for several reasons: 

Erasure of Modern Judaism: Modern Rabbinic Judaism is the direct descendant of the Pharisaic tradition. Using the term pejoratively can be seen as an attack on the foundational history of Jewish people today.

Harmful Stereotypes: The pejorative usage reinforces "anti-Jewish invective" and the "myth of a Jesus totally divorced from Judaism". It often characterizes Jews as being obsessed with "stodgy laws" rather than spiritual "spirit".

Historical Persecution: This negative framing has historically fueled sentiments of Jews as "opponents of Jesus' message," which contributed to centuries of persecution and oppression. 

Recent Similar Controversies

Hegseth is not the first political figure to face backlash for this term. In 2019, Pete Buttigieg stopped using the word after Jewish organizations educated his campaign on why it was considered offensive and insensitive. Similarly, religious figures like Pope Francis have urged against the pejorative use of the term, noting that it often lacks a concrete basis in the Gospel accounts and fosters negative images of the Jewish faith.

Hegseth compares media to Jewish biblical group that clashed with Jesus

 https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5834226-hegseth-media-iran-war-criticism/?tbref=hp

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth on Thursday complained about an “endless stream of garbage” from the media in its coverage of the Iran war, comparing the Pentagon press corps to the Pharisees, the biblical Jewish group that often clashed with Jesus.

“The Pharisees — the so-called and self-appointed elites of their time — they were there to witness, to write everything down, to report,” the Defense chief continued. “But … even though they witnessed a literal miracle, it didn’t matter. They were only there to explain away the goodness in pursuit of their agenda.”

He added that reporters “are just like these Pharisees,” as “politically motivated animus for President Trump nearly completely blinds you from the brilliance of our American warriors.”

Wednesday, April 15, 2026

Trump’s war with Iran has left prospects for North Korea talks on life support -Will Trump bomb North Korea?

 https://www.nknews.org/2026/04/trumps-war-with-iran-has-left-prospects-for-north-korea-talks-on-life-support/

Over a month into the U.S. war with Iran, the repercussions for North Korea are coming into focus, and they aren’t good.

The U.S. decision to attack an adversary in the middle of nuclear talks — going so far as to take out its leadership — will be raising alarm bells in Pyongyang.

For one, the developments in Iran once again confirm what North Korean decision-makers have believed for decades: Nuclear deterrence is the only reliable guarantee of both national survival and regime security. 

One can argue that the attack itself was triggered by Iran’s pursuit of such a deterrent. But from Pyongyang’s perspective, Iran has now joined the long list of states that were attacked and devastated because they failed to go nuclear while they still had the chance.

What Is Divine Providence? Chabad

 https://www.chabad.org/library/article_cdo/aid/1409433/jewish/Hashgacha.htm

Although, without exception, classical Jewish thinkers acknowledge G‑d’s thorough dominion and omniscience “from the horns of the wild oxen to the tiniest louse,” nevertheless, two distinct approaches to His hashgacha can be discerned within classic Jewish texts:

From the plain meaning of scriptural, talmudic and midrashic texts emerges a view of G‑d intimately involved in every detail of His works, providing even “to the fledgling raven that for which it cries.”

Jewish philosophers, however, saw G‑d in a more passive role. To them, the degree of divine supervision corresponds directly to one’s transcendence of earthly matters. A tzaddik is wrapped up in G‑d’s supervision in every detail of his life, whereas a coarse, materialistic person is cast into a world of haphazard, natural causes along with animals and flora. In this lower realm, the philosophers see hashgacha applying only insofar as an event affects the divine plan. Yet, even according to this view, “chance circumstance has its source in Him, for everything stems from Him and is controlled by His supervision.”

The Baal Shem Tov is credited with the reintroduction of the idea of hashgacha pratit—detailed divine supervision of every occurrence and every creature. Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi, one of the foremost early proponents of chassidic thought, articulated a rational basis for this view, linking hashgacha to another vital theme in Jewish thought, continuous creation.

Faith in the Creator’s providence provides the basis for bitachon. Just through your belief in His providence you raise yourself to a level at which G‑d is intimately involved in your life, in an open, beneficial way.

Divine Providence Disagree with Rambam

 Ohr Hashem (02 Introduction) This section deals with G-d’s knowledge, which is one of the foundation principles, whether in the explanation of it  or in the manner of our knowledge of it, However since  many philosophers have deviated from the path of truth and seemed to contradict the direction as taught by Tradition this includes even some of the wise men of our faith who are rationalists, Therefore we have seen fit in this section to explain and resolve a number of issues and questions. Firstly what does the Torah say?. What are the difficulties in understanding the Traditional view and how can they be explained. What in fact is the Traditional view?

Torah view of Divine Providence

 Moreh Nevuchim (03:17): (5) The Torah view is … that man has absolute free will… without anything new being created to facilitate this… Similarly all living things move according to their desire. Furthermore this is G d’s desire that all creatures act on their own initiative and that man have absolute free will. This is a fundamental principle that no fundamental disagreement has ever been heard amongst our people and scholars - thank G d. It is also a fundamental principle that it is impossible that G d be unjust in any way or manner. Whatever happens to a person whether from bad or good, to an individual or group - everything is absolutely in accord with true justice. Even if a person is pricked with a thorn, it is punishment for sin whereas if he receives the slightest pleasure it is the result of reward - everything is just… However we don’t know the details of how this is just - but it is.

Everything Controlled by G-d is not a Jewish View

 Moreh Nevuchim (03:17): (3) Everything is controlled by Providence and there is no such thing as accident or chance at all. A corollary of this view is that the one who governs must have total knowledge of what will happen in the future. This is the view of the Islamic sect - the Azariyah. This view has tremendous problems and whoever accepts it is obligated to accept the inherent absurdities. For example they must accept the view of Aristotle that there is no difference between the falling of a leaf and the death of a person! They in fact agree to this equality but explain that in fact the wind itself only blows by the decree of G d and not by chance. Furthermore no leaf falls by chance but at a particular time and place by the direct decree of G d… Those accept this view also must believe all the movements of all living things are totally determined and that therefore man has neither the ability to initiate nor stop doing anything. Thus everything is totally determined and either must happen or can’t happen… It necessarily follows from this view that the Torah itself serves no purpose since man has no independent ability to obey what he is commanded to do or desist from that which he was commanded not to do. Those who accept this view say that G d will send messengers, command, warn, give hope and threaten - even though man has no free will. Thus it is possible that a person will be obligated to do something totally impossible and that even if a person fulfills the command he still might be punished while someone who transgresses will be rewarded. Therefore this view assumes that G d’s activities serve no purpose. All of these absurdities are inherent in this view so that when we see a person who was born blind or leprous it is not possible to conclude that these result from sin - but only that this is the will of G d. When we see a pious person tortured to death - we can only say that this is G d’s will and that this is not an injustice because it appropriate for G d to afflict the innocent and reward the sinner… 

The economic game of chicken between Iran and the US is about to enter a dangerous new phase

 https://edition.cnn.com/2026/04/14/business/economic-impact-us-iran-blockade

But the blockade will require serious military power to enforce, putting US troops in harm’s way – a consequence the US has largely avoided so far by conducting the majority of its attack from the air. Putting boots on enemy ships and taking control of dangerous waters threatens to increase the US death toll.

Americans are already largely opposed to the war, and the blockade risks two outcomes they have demonstrated no tolerance of: even higher gas prices and troop casualties. Trump is betting Iran will blink first, but Iran has withstood severe economic pain before, and there’s little evidence it is prepared to back down from this existential fight.

“Oil’s game of chicken continues to escalate,” said Helima Croft, global head of commodity strategy at RBC Capital Market and a former CIA analyst. “I’m not sure either side is prepared to swerve.”

So, who will blink first?

“Time is working in Iran’s favor,” said Rauball.

“Iran has dealt with devastating sanctions before, and they never abandoned their right to enrich uranium,” Croft said.

“Iran can probably hold out longer than the US Navy would care to enforce the blockade,” added Karen Young, senior research scholar at Columbia University’s Center on Global Energy Policy.

Three votes for Iran.